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1500 questions
182
votes
18 answers

How do you restart php-fpm?

I need to reload my php.ini and there's nothing in the help dialog about restarting it.
Galen
  • 1,973
180
votes
7 answers

What does Virtual memory size in top mean?

I am running top to monitor my server performance and 2 of my java processes show virtual memory of up to 800MB-1GB. Is that a bad thing? What does virtual memory mean? And oh btw, I have swap of 1GB and it shows 0% used. So I am confused. Java…
kapso
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180
votes
8 answers

Sudo as different user and running screen

Found out today that running screen as a different user that I sudo into won't work! i.e. ssh bob@server # ssh into server as bob sudo su "monitor" - screen # fails: Cannot open your terminal '/dev/pts/0' I have a script…
sdot257
  • 3,079
179
votes
5 answers

How to remove the path with an nginx proxy_pass

I have a running web-application at http://example.com/, and want to "mount" another application, on a separate server on http://example.com/en. Upstream servers and proxy_pass seem to work, but for one issue: upstream luscious { server…
berkes
  • 2,375
179
votes
9 answers

Is it possible to generate RSA key without pass phrase?

I'm working with Apache2 and Passenger for a Rails project. I would like to create a self-signed SSL Certificate for testing purposes. sudo openssl rsa -des3 -in server.key -out server.key.new When i enter the above command, it says writing RSA…
diya
  • 1,943
179
votes
6 answers

How to add dependency on a Windows Service AFTER the service is installed

I have a Windows Service that makes use of a SQL Server database. I don't have control over the installation of the service, but would like to add a dependency on the service to ensure that it starts after SQL server has started. (SQL server is…
Rick
  • 1,935
179
votes
5 answers

What's the difference between authorized_keys and authorized_keys2?

Just wanted a quick summary of the differences between them and why there are two?
Jon
  • 2,151
178
votes
11 answers

Run a .bat file in a scheduled task without a window

I have a scheduled task that starts a batch script that runs robocopy every hour. Every time it runs a window pops up on the desktop with robocopy's output, which I don't really want to see. I managed to make the window appear minimized by making…
178
votes
9 answers

Is it possible to detach a process from its terminal? (Or, "I should have used screen!")

Possible Duplicate: Can I nohup/screen an already-started process? On Unix (specifically, Linux), I've started a job in a regular ssh->bash session. I'd like to leave work soon, but I now realize that the job is going to take several hours. If I…
mike
  • 4,123
177
votes
10 answers

GRANT SELECT to all tables in postgresql

Is there a one-liner that grants the SELECT permissions to a new user postgresql? Something that would implement the following pseudo-code: GRANT SELECT ON TABLE * TO my_new_user;
Adam Matan
  • 14,084
176
votes
14 answers

Running a cron job manually and immediately

(I have already read How can I test a new cron script ?.) I have a specific problem (cron job doesn't appear to run, or run properly), but the issue is general: I'd like to debug scripts that are cronned. I am aware that I can set up a * * * * *…
Pistos
  • 3,293
176
votes
3 answers

Why can't a CNAME record be used at the apex (aka root) of a domain?

This is a Canonical Question about CNAMEs at the apices (or roots) of zones It's relatively common knowledge that CNAME records at the apex of a domain are a taboo practice. Example: example.com. IN CNAME ithurts.example.net. In a best case…
Andrew B
  • 33,868
176
votes
10 answers

How to remove empty/blank lines from a file in Unix (including spaces)?

How do I remove empty/blank (including spaces only) lines in a file in Unix/Linux using the command line? contents of file.txt Line:Text 1: 2:AAA 3: 4:BBB 5: 6:CCC 7: 8:DDD output desired…
175
votes
9 answers

Find name of Active Directory domain controller

How can I find out the name/IP address of the AD domain controller on my network?
user18682
  • 2,321
174
votes
3 answers

tar - Remove leading directory components on extraction

How can you extract only the target dir and not the complete dir tree? compress tar cf /var/www_bak/site.tar /var/www/site extract tar xf /var/www/site.tar -C /tmp This will produce: /tmp/var/www/site How is it possible to avoid the whole dir…
clarkk
  • 2,135