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Can anyone please comment on the performance impact of having a single large application server instance vs multiple small application server instance in SAP Netweaver on a single machine.

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Let's consider a situation when you need to build a server with SQL Server used by multiple client applications. Here are two options to consider.

  • Single instance that host ALL the databases
  • Multiple instances with each having subset of the databases.

We`ve created a table with comparison of these two options.

Comparison of single instance to multiple instances SQL Server installation

Single instance is Better for

  • Memory usage
  • TempDB disk usage
  • CPU usage
  • IO
  • Ease of administration
  • Overall performance
  • Cost of licensing
  • Monitoring

Multiple instances is Better for

  • Separate Security between
  • databases and applications
  • SLA differences
  • Multiple test and dev environments

Conclusion From the table above we can see that having multiple instances of SQL Server on a single server could be beneficial only in a specific cases when you need a great degree of isolation for the environment, otherwise consider using single instance installation.

Michael Green
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Raghu Ariga
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