I tried to solve this question I arrived at this diagram but taking the moments about the center of the beam I arrived at x=L/2. Can someone tell me what I need to do to get the correct answer?
1 Answers
Second Attempt:
After reading your comments, I approached the problem using a different process.
Step 1: Find the y-forces using $\Sigma$$F_y = 0$.
$(2\cdot Tsin(\theta))$ - $(W\cdot L)$ $=0$
$2Tsin(\theta)$ = $WL$
Step 2: Treat the beam as a collection of beams.
I decided to break the beam into three parts. The outside edges can be thought of as cantilever beams that are attached by the supports.
Step 3: Making the first cut at the midpoint to the left support.
Using the formula for bending moment of a simple beam under a uniformly distributed load, we can determine that $M_{mid} = \frac{WS^2}{8}$
Step 4: Making the second cut at the left sling.
Using the formula for bending moment of a cantilever beam under a uniformly distributed load, we can determine that $M_{cantilever} = \frac{Wx^2}{2}$
Step 5: Setting equations equal and solving.
From left end, to get the sum of moments to equal zero, $M_{cantilever} = \frac{M_{mid}}{2}$
Therefore:
$\frac{WS^2}{16} =\frac{Wx^2}{2}$
$WS^2=8Wx^2$
$S^2=8x^2$
$S = 2\sqrt{2}x$
Final:
As you can see, the center span $S = 2\sqrt{2}x$. Because $S = L-2x$, you can substitute to find the equation $L-2x = 2\sqrt{2}x$
$L = 2\sqrt{2}x + 2x$
$L \approx 4.8284x$
$x \approx \frac{1}{4.8284L} \approx 0.2071L$
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Where $x$ is the distance from a support on the beam to the left end of the beam.
Where $S$ is the span of the beam.
Where $L$ is the length of the beam.
To clarify, the beam of length $L$ is divided into three sections; the left cantilever of length $x$, the center span $S$ of length $L-2x$, and the right cantilever of length $x$.
Where $Tsin(\theta)$ is y-component of the tension force.
Where $W$ is the weight of the beam.
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